What to Feed a Pregnant Dog?
Hello, pet parents! Dr. James D from Hollywood Animal Hospital in Hollywood, Florida, is here to guide you through the journey of feeding your pregnant dog.
Expert: Dr. James Dee, D.V. M.
Bio: Dr. James Dee is a veterinarian and partner at Hollywood Animal Hospital in Hollywood, Fla.
Proper nutrition during this crucial phase is essential for ensuring the health and well-being of both the mother and her soon-to-arrive puppies. Join us as we delve into the intricacies of feeding a pregnant dog, including dietary changes, timing, and the dos and don’ts to keep in mind.
Understanding Pregnancy Nutrition
Feeding a pregnant dog requires an understanding of the varying nutritional needs at different stages of her pregnancy. While nutrition remains relatively unchanged during the initial phase of pregnancy, it’s important to adapt as the pregnancy progresses.
First Month: A Subtle Beginning
During the first month of dog pregnancy, there is minimal need for dietary alteration. In fact, it’s often difficult to even detect pregnancy during this time. The gestation period typically spans 60 to 63 days, and changes in food intake usually come into play in the subsequent stages.
Second Month: Adjusting Food Intake
As we venture into the second month of pregnancy, you may notice your dog’s appetite increasing by about half. It’s during this period that transitioning to a growth or puppy diet becomes relevant. Opting for these types of diets supports the nutritional requirements of both the mother and the developing puppies.
Cautions Against Excessive Supplementation
Dr. James D emphasizes caution when it comes to supplementing a pregnant dog’s diet with additional nutrients, especially calcium, in preparation for delivery and lactation. Excessive supplementation can lead to a condition known as eclampsia, which results from an imbalance of calcium in the mother’s milk, potentially harming both her and her puppies.
Addressing Changes in Appetite
Around the fourth week of pregnancy, it’s not uncommon for some dogs to experience a temporary decrease in appetite lasting 3 to 5 days. However, this is often followed by a return to a normal appetite. It’s important not to panic during this phase, as this behavior is a natural part of the pregnancy journey.
Progressive Increase in Food Volume
From weeks four or five through the ninth week, gradually increasing the food volume is advisable. Dr. James D suggests raising the food intake by approximately 15% each week until reaching one and a half times the normal feeding amount. This ensures that the mother is receiving the additional nutrients required to sustain her and her growing litter.
Conclusion: Nurturing Through Nutrition
Feeding a pregnant dog is a delicate balancing act that requires careful consideration of her changing nutritional needs.
Following the guidance provided by experts like Dr. James D ensures that your furry friend receives the proper care during this transformative period.
Remember, a growth or puppy diet is often the key, and caution must be exercised when considering additional supplementation.
By nurturing your dog through proper nutrition, you’re laying the foundation for the health and vitality of both mother and puppies.